Description

His mother died in 1939 and his father in 1945 after working in German labor camps.
Different between Italians and non Italians Jews.
Jewish life in his family – Shabbat, his grandfather who was very rich and held a position at the community leadership.
Zionist activity, starting at 11 years old.

Studying at a French school
Relation to Arabs. Anti-Semitism: anti-Jewish legislations, yellow star, leaving home and hiding in different place. Beaten by a German soldier
yad Vashem, VT11890